What renters insurance covers
| Coverage | What it pays for |
|---|---|
| Personal property (Coverage C) | Your furniture, clothes, electronics and other belongings, at home and often away from home |
| Loss of use (Coverage D) | Extra living costs, such as a hotel, if your home becomes unlivable after a covered loss |
| Personal liability (Coverage E) | Legal defense and damages if you’re responsible for injuring someone or damaging their property |
| Medical payments (Coverage F) | Small medical bills for guests injured in your home, regardless of fault |
Source: New Jersey DOBI renters guide.
Covered events typically include fire, lightning, smoke, explosion, theft, vandalism, windstorm and hail, sudden water damage such as a burst pipe, and the weight of ice and snow. Many policies also cover belongings stolen from your car or damaged while you travel.
What it doesn’t cover
- Flood, including storm surge. You need separate flood cover, available through the NFIP for up to $100,000 of contents.
- Earthquake, unless you add it.
- The building itself, which is your landlord’s responsibility.
- Wear and tear, pests and most mold.
- High-value items above sublimits, such as jewelry or art, unless you schedule them.
What it costs
The NAIC says an average policy costs between $15 and $30 a month, and its data put the national average at about $168 a year in 2022. NerdWallet’s 2026 sample (30-year-old, $30,000 of property, $100,000 liability) averaged $165 a year with good credit, rising to $295 with poor credit. Our cost guide breaks prices down by state, insurer and discount.
Actual cash value vs. replacement cost
Choose replacement cost if you can. Actual cash value pays what your things are worth today after depreciation; replacement cost pays what it costs to buy new. In New Jersey’s example, a three-year-old computer was worth $650 at actual cash value but $1,100 to replace. Replacement cost raises the premium a little but pays far more after a loss. Our coverage guide explains this and other choices.
Is renters insurance required?
No state requires it, but landlords can require it in the lease. Many ask for $100,000 of liability cover and to be listed as an “interested party” so they’re told if your policy lapses. If you let it lapse, you could be in breach of your lease.
Choosing an insurer
In J.D. Power’s 2026 study, State Farm (702), Erie (692) and Amica (689) scored highest for renters satisfaction. We compare prices and features in our guide to the best renters insurance companies. Students should also read our college student guide.
All Renters insurance guides
Frequently asked questions
How much is renters insurance a month?
Typically $15 to $30 a month according to the NAIC, though some insurers charge around $11 to $15 for basic cover.
Does renters insurance cover my roommate?
Usually not, unless they’re named on the policy. Each roommate should normally have their own policy.
Does renters insurance cover water damage?
It covers sudden, accidental water damage, such as a burst pipe. It doesn’t cover flooding or gradual leaks.
Is renters insurance required by law?
No, but landlords can require it in your lease.
Does renters insurance cover theft outside my home?
Often yes. Many policies cover belongings stolen from your car or while traveling, sometimes with lower limits.
Sources
- NAIC – Renting your home? Protect your belongings with renters insurance
- AZ Big Media – Renters insurance costs by state (NAIC data, May 2026)
- New Jersey DOBI – Renters insurance guide
- NerdWallet – Best renters insurance companies 2026 (Sept 2026)
- J.D. Power – 2026 U.S. Home Insurance Study (Business Wire)
- FEMA – NFIP flood insurance for renters (2025)
- MoneyGeek – Renters insurance lease requirements (Sept 2026)
- Insurify – Cheap renters insurance 2026
Insurance prices, discounts and rules change often and vary by state. Figures were checked in October 2026; confirm details with the insurer or your state insurance department.